Ethan,
In short....
There is a protocol, and it's a long one, Following the International Codes of Zoological and Botanical Nomenclature, taxonomists are working on describing new species and redescribing existing ones everyday though it takes time.
Comparing a specimen against a known type in a museum collection can take days, weeks or months, if the specimen doesn't key out to the known type then this could stretch to years as it is a new species to be described.
Problems like missing types, neccessary name changes due to "new found evidence" and moving species from one genus to another based on "evidence" all slow the process down immensely, all this time the original scientific name is still being used as the taxonomists cannot keep issuing updates on what little bit they've established or they'd spend as much time updating lists as they are on examining material.
There are many more factors that come into play here and Forum members with taxonomic experience could easily write thousands of words explaining them.
Colin
In short....
There is a protocol, and it's a long one, Following the International Codes of Zoological and Botanical Nomenclature, taxonomists are working on describing new species and redescribing existing ones everyday though it takes time.
Comparing a specimen against a known type in a museum collection can take days, weeks or months, if the specimen doesn't key out to the known type then this could stretch to years as it is a new species to be described.
Problems like missing types, neccessary name changes due to "new found evidence" and moving species from one genus to another based on "evidence" all slow the process down immensely, all this time the original scientific name is still being used as the taxonomists cannot keep issuing updates on what little bit they've established or they'd spend as much time updating lists as they are on examining material.
There are many more factors that come into play here and Forum members with taxonomic experience could easily write thousands of words explaining them.
Colin
Comment